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At first glance, selecting the right mortgage to suit your needs can be a little
intimidating, but it doesn't have to be. The professionals at Spire Financial
are dedicated to simplifying the process and educating you about the many available
mortgage options.
This page provides you with a straightforward overview of various mortgage plans.
Your Spire Financial representative will be happy to answer your questions about
any of them.
Fixed-Rate Mortgages
Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM)
Fixed/ARM Hybrid
Fixed/ARM Hybrid, Interest First "Interest Only"
Balloon Mortgage
Low and No-Down-Payment Loans
LIBOR Interest Only Alternative Loan
Stated Income and Stated Asset Loans
Jumbo Loans
Refinancing
Second Mortgage or Home Equity Loan
Fixed-Rate Mortgages
This loan type has fixed principal and interest payments for the life of the
loan. It's ideal for borrowers who desire predictable monthly payments, which
is the main advantage of this loan.
A potential disadvantage of a fixed-rate mortgage is that the interest portion
of the payment remains the same when interests rates go down. In addition, the
portion of your monthly payment that includes insurance and taxes could change
from year to year.
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Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM)
This mortgage type usually starts with a lower interest rate and lower monthly
payment. However, as market interest rates adjust over time your payment can either
increase or decrease. This is a good loan for borrowers that want to take advantage
of low interest rates, but have the financial means to handle the possibility
that interest rates may rise over time.
The upside of adjustable-rate loans is that you can take advantage of low market
interest rates when starting your loan. If interest rates drop, you'll automatically
be able to benefit from an even lower monthly payment. The downside of this loan
is that your monthly payments are less predictable and rates can also rise, which
automatically raises your monthly payment.
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Fixed/ARM Hybrid
This loan combines elements from fixed- and adjustable-rate loans. It normally
starts with a lower interest rate than a traditional fixed-rate mortgage. Your
initial payment will be fixed for a specified term, and then your interest rate
and principal payment will be adjusted over the remainder of your loan.
This can be a good loan for home buyers who are less financially established
at the beginning of their loan, but who see themselves becoming more financially
stable over time. It's also good for those who plan to sell their home or refinance
early in the life of their loan.
An advantage of this loan is it provides you a chance to establish more financial
stability during the early, fixed term of your loan. A potential downside for
some would be that it requires careful planning, financial advancement and self-discipline.
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Fixed/ARM Hybrid, Interest First "Interest Only"
This plan can reduce your monthly payments by allowing you to pay interest only
on your loan. A traditional mortgage entails making interest and principal payments
each month. This loan option can be well suited for those who are less financially
stable at the beginning of their loan, but who see themselves becoming more financially
stable over time. It's also a good loan for those who plan to move or refinance
their loan early.
The advantage of this loan is that interest-only payments are completely tax
deductible. In addition, you have the option of paying down your principal, which
can reduce the amount of interest you must pay each month.
A disadvantage of this loan is there is no scheduled principal reduction built
into your monthly payments during the loan's interest-only period. When you are
required to begin paying down your principal, your monthly payments may shoot
up dramatically because your principal loan must be paid off in a shorter period
of time.
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Balloon Mortgage
This loan typically has a lower interest rate than traditional fixed-rate loans.
This may be a good option for first-time buyers who plan to sell after a few years,
or people who must often move in their career.
The advantage of a balloon mortgage is the lower interest rate and simplicity
of the loan. The disadvantage is after the initial balloon period (3, 5 or 7 years)
you may be required to pay off the loan balance in one lump sum. If you're unable
to do so, you'll usually have to refinance the loan or sell.
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Low and No-Down-Payment Loans
There are a variety of low or no-down-payment loans available. Your Spire Financial
representative would be happy to tell you more about them. They can be good loans
for first-time home buyers with excellent credit records but some income limitations.
The advantage of these loans is that you can secure a mortgage with little or
nothing down if you have excellent credit. A potential downside is that low or
no-down-payment loans usually require private mortgage insurance and/or possibly
a higher interest rate.
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LIBOR Interest Only Alternative Loan
LIBOR (London Interbank Offering Rates) interest only loans offer a rate that
is lower than other adjustable-rate loans. Your payments initially will be interest
only, and after a specified period they will change to principal plus interest.
This is a loan type well suited for first-time borrowers and those seeking larger
loans who expect to be able to increase their payments after several years.
An advantage of LIBOR loans is that the interest rate historically remains below
U.S. Treasury-based ARMs, which allows more people to qualify. A potential negative
of this loan is that after a designated number of years your monthly payments
will increase and the interest rate will automatically adjust annually.
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Stated Income and Stated Asset Loans
These programs require much less documentation from the borrower about their
income and other assets. They can be ideal for those who are self employed or
who have complicated financial records.
An advantage with these loans is that in many cases pay stubs and previous tax
returns are not required. Disadvantages are that an excellent credit history is
necessary and the types of properties these loans can be used for may be limited.
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Jumbo Loans
These are fixed- and adjustable-rate mortgages available to some home buyers
looking for expensive homes in higher-priced communities.
The disadvantage of Jumbo Loans is that they're considered "high risk", so some
lenders will charge higher interest rates for them.
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Refinancing
There are a wide range of refinancing options available. Plans are as varied
as home buying mortgages. Refinancing enables homeowners with equity to take advantage
of lower interest rates and borrow cash for home improvements or consolidating
debts.
A potential downside of refinancing is that you must close the new loan and this
could entail paying some or all of the closing costs.
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Second Mortgage or Home Equity Loan
These loans are available in various fixed- or adjustable-rate packages. They
can be ideal if you wish to avoid mortgage insurance protection or if you have
substantial equity in your home.
These loans may enable you to create lower monthly payments, or provide cash
to you for home improvements or consolidating debt. Such loans can increase the
number or amount of monthly payments.
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